Policy Overview

The Australian Government implemented an economy-wide target in 2015 to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions by 26-28% below 2005 levels by 2030, as part of Australia’s Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) under the Paris Agreement. In 2015, the Climate Change Authority (CCA) recommended a more ambitious 45-63% emissions reduction below 2005 levels by 2030.

InfluenceMap Query

GHG Emission Reduction Target

Policy Status

Active: NDC reconfirmed in 2021

Evidence Profile

325183332

Key

opposing not supporting mixed/unclear
supporting strongly supporting

Policy Engagement Overview

  • Of the evidence collected on corporate and industry lobbying on Australia’s 2030 GHG target from 2015-2021, there are significant more instances of lobbying to weaken the policy than strengthen it.
  • While only a small proportion of evidence actively opposed the target, InfluenceMap found 24 cases of entities supporting a weaker GHG target, advocating exemptions for EITE industries, and/or actively lobbying against the Labor Government’s more ambitious proposal of 45% emissions reductions by 2030. For example, the Business Council of Australia labelled Labor’s 45% GHG target “economy wrecking” in 2018.
  • There were 20 instances of support for the current target of 26-28%, with a further 18 instances of support for a more ambitious 2030 target.
  • Just one organization – Carbon Market Institute – appears to have supported a federal GHG target in line with CCA recommendations.

Impacts on Policy Ambition

In December 2020, Australia re-communicated its 2015 NDC as part of the "ratchet mechanism" under the Paris Agreement. Australia failed to increase its 2030 ambition beyond the original target of 26-28% The new NDC states: "This target is a floor on Australia's ambition. Australia is aiming to overachieve…". However, Australia's 2030 GHG target remains misaligned with the Paris Agreement and the advice of the Climate Change Authority, and has been categorized as "Insufficient" by Climate Action Tracker in line with 2°C to 3°C warming scenarios.

* in face of calls for increasing the ambition of the target.

InfluenceMap Query

GHG Emission Reduction Target

Policy Status

Active: NDC reconfirmed in 2021

Evidence Profile

325183332

Key

opposing not supporting mixed/unclear
supporting strongly supporting

Live Lobbying Alerts

Corporate support for Australia's net zero target, but less vocal on any NDC update

28 October 2021

There was broad support for Australia’s net zero ‘plan’ that was finally confirmed this week. The countries top fossil fuel association, APPEA, supported the target but also stressed that increased natural gas exploration would be required to achieve it. The government has not updated its NDC’s for 2030 which are considerable lower compared to similar nations, and only the Ai Group and Clean Energy Council stressed the need for the Australian government to set a higher NDC.

Rio Tinto supports Australia's GHG target while advocating for coal beyond 2030

11 August 2022

In a July 29th Sydney Morning Herald Article, Rio Tinto CEO Jakob Stausholm supported Australia’s target of reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 43% by 2030, stating that it is aligned with Rio Tinto’s strategy. However, in an August 4th Australian Financial Review Article, the company's Australia CEO Kellie Parker said that the Queensland Gladstone coal-fired power station should play a role in the energy transition beyond 2030.

Australian industry groups urge government to raise climate ambition

11 November 2021

The Business Council of Australia, Ai Group and Australian Energy Council, through their membership to the Australian Climate Roundtable, released a statement urging the Australian government to build on its 2050 target and to raise ambition.

Specifically, they state that achieving the emissions goals set out at the Paris Agreement was vital for the future of Australian prosperity while also advocating for an increase to Australia’s 2030 NDC target as well as federal policy to help achieve net zero emissions, while stressing that failure to do this could harm competitiveness and result in Australia being left behind in a decarbonized world.

Entities Engaged on Policy

The table below lists the entities tracked by InfluenceMap which have publicly engaged with the policy. InfluenceMap tracks around 300 companies and 150 industry associations globally. Each entity links back to the entities’ full InfluenceMap profile, where the evidence of its engagement can be found.

Influencemap Performance BandOrganizationEngagement Intensity
D-Minerals Council of Australia (MCA)50Metals & MiningOceania
BCarbon Market Institute47All SectorsOceania
CAustralian Industry Group (Ai Group)56All SectorsOceania
CAustralian Energy Council45EnergyOceania
DChamber of Minerals and Energy of Western Australia (CME)29Metals & MiningOceania
ENSW Minerals Council32Metals & MiningOceania
CBluescope Steel40Metals & MiningOceania
E+Australian Chamber of Commerce & Industry20All SectorsOceania
C-Business Council of Australia54All SectorsOceania
CEnergy Networks Australia18EnergyOceania
C+Suncorp8FinancialsOceania
C-BHP45Metals & MiningOceania
C-Origin Energy46EnergyOceania
DAustralian Industry Greenhouse Network25EnergyOceania
CBP64EnergyEurope
C-CLP Holdings (EnergyAustralia)22UtilitiesAsia
B+Energy Efficiency Council34EnergyOceania
DBeach Energy13EnergyOceania
C-Snowy Hydro15EnergyOceania
D+Virgin Australia17TransportationOceania
D+Incitec Pivot19ChemicalsOceania
D+Australian Pipelines and Gas Association22EnergyOceania
C+Fortescue Metals Group33Metals & MiningOceania
C+National Australia Bank21FinancialsOceania
CWoolworths Ltd11Consumer StaplesOceania
DBoral Limited12Construction MaterialsOceania
D-Glencore International33Metals & MiningEurope
C-Ampol Limited (formerly Caltex Australia)11EnergyOceania
D-Newcrest Mining6Metals & MiningOceania
DEnergy Users Association of Australia26EnergyOceania